Secondary Education

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Secondary education is basically regarded as the education children receive in their teen years. The exact general age group for secondary education varies around the globe, but generally the same age group after 12 pursues secondary education after finishing their junior schools.

They are referred to as the basic education which makes an individual’s life, and generally is regarded as high school, middle school, sixth form, sixth form colleges, lyceum etc according to their countries. Most countries provide free secondary education to all children where as in rest of the countries tuition rate varies as per quality of school, whether it is private or government.

The most vital aspect of secondary education is that it prepares the students for upcoming practical life, and gives an idea about the critical education ahead in colleges. In most countries, the education children receive in their early years is declared crucial to the development of job skills and other attributes mandatory to become a keen worker and a prominent member of the society.

Importance of Secondary Education- Any system that helps in the development of one’s personality and knowledge is considered important enhance our skills. High school prepares students for the real world criticism and analytical thinking. It is a huge aspect in the development of professional skills. It gives you a chance to grow up mentally, physically, emotionally, and into someone who is much mature than his past. Almost 60 percent of the companies want employees who have graduated more than high school. So if even high school is not completed, you can well imagine the rough task of finding a job without high school graduation.


Economical growth and poverty reduction- Education is the best skill anyone can acquire. It helps us to improve the standards of our life and contribute towards the better economy of the country. Knowledge enhances the skills of a person and it progresses the development of the country at a national level. When hundreds of people are educated, some of them pursue higher education, find jobs and earn money. This is helping us to erase much poverty in the country. Not all can be erased but it is reduced to a minimum.

Key issues in Secondary Education-

The main points in secondary education are:

  1. Access
  2. Quality and Relevance
  3. Curriculum
  4. Assessment
  5. Financing
  6. Governance
  7. Technology
  8. Teaching


All these elements ensure quality development in growing individuals. The best schools and teachers give the most distinct qualities, which helps the students to excel their professional lives. Some families or students themselves live on the belief that knowledge is not really necessary and that everything can be achieved in life with other means. That can be true in rare cases or with luck. But the most certain and definite way of improving our own self is the gain of knowledge.


Now considering child marriages in some underdeveloped countries, if secondary education is provided then early marriages would drop more than 60 percent in the world. Education for girls should be made compulsory as they are the mothers of the nation and they nourish our upcoming generation. If they are taught well, they give better guidance to their children.


Effect of secondary education on population- Education has a huge impact on the growth of population. The ratio of a larger family between educated and uneducated people differs to a massive extent. This is no news that that an educated woman or man can decide better for themselves and decide to have average children and earn bread for them. The population of a country also depends on the secondary education provided.


Improving learning outcomes requires strategic reforms and interventions at all levels of the education system. Major challenges in access to a meaningful education remain for the most disadvantaged populations, and there is a need to close these gaps and to improve the quality of service provision through better policies and stronger institutions.

We can summarize that secondary education is crucial to human development in order to enhance their sense and mature them into a better person. People with secondary education generally have more awareness about world affairs or general issues. Importance of secondary education should be promoted so that more and more people pursue this after junior education.